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P.O. Box 2427
Abbotsford V2T 4X3
British Columbia
Canada
Tel 604-897-0930
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Mortgage Types

Mortgages, like houses, come in different shapes and sizes. The BC Mortgage Guy will help you choose the one best suited to your needs.

rob@thebcmortgageguy.ca

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Open or Closed

Open Mortgage : Terms from 6 months to 1 year A mortgage in which you can prepay all, or part of the original balance without penalty. This is helpful if you plan to pay off a large sum, or the entire balance in a short period. Rates are higher than closed terms because of the convenience. If rates are going up, and you are moving, you should consider a closed term, and port your mortgage to your new place.

Closed Mortgage  :  Terms from 6 months to 10yrs Be careful to pick a term that suits your needs. Otherwise you may be faced with a large penalty if you try to prepay too much, or try to switch your mortgage to another lender midterm.

ARM or Variable

ARM (Adjustable Rate Mortgage) or Variable Rate Mortgage : Do not confuse this with an open mortgage. They can be open, or closed. Terms are from 6 months to 5yrs. Rates fluctuate with prime, usually monthly. Historically, rates are as much as 2 or 3% below the 5yr fixed rates. This can save you up to $200 or more interest per month on a $100,000 mortgage. Expect to pay a penalty if you want to pay it off early or switch lenders. Most lenders will let you convert to a fixed rate, closed term, without penalty. If your luck holds, you can save tens of thousands off the principal and interest, and take years off your amortization.

Portable

This is where it gets confusing. No mortgage is portable. It is the rate and term that are portable. If you move to a new place and want to take your mortgage with you, you will need a new mortgage with the same rate, term, and amortization that was left on your old place. You will have to re-apply, even if you are staying with your present lender. You will have to pay more legal fees. The benefit of a portable mortgage is that you may keep your low rate and not have to pay CMHC fees again.

Conventional

A mortgage that does not require a mortgage insurance fee. Typically this is a mortgage which is 75% or less of the purchase price or property value. By having a large down payment, you can save thousands in insurance fees. The disadvantage is that if you wish to sell, it can limit the number of potential buyers who would like to assume your mortgage, but do not have a large downpayment.

CMHC or GE Capital

Mortgage Insurance companies licensed by the Federal Government to provide mortgage insurance for lenders, to protect them against default by borrowers. The insurance is usually added to the mortgage. Rates range from 0.5% to 3.75% or more, of the mortgage balance. This insurance enables many more buyers to enter the market, keeping housing demand strong.


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© 2003 The BC Mortgage Guy - ... for friendly and courteous financial assistance.
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